Mathematics
Beginner
40 mins
Teacher/Student led
+80 XP
What you need:
IWB/Projector/Large Screen

Place Value to 1,000: the Hundreds Column

Learn how ten tens make one hundred and explore the new hundreds column. Build three-digit numbers, read them column by column, and discover how place value works when zeros hold empty columns.

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    1 - Getting Started ~4 mins

    Quick question for everyone: tell me some numbers bigger than one hundred that you have seen somewhere real — on a door, a price tag, a jersey, or the front of a bus.

    Tip

    Have one in your head first, then put up your hand. We will write a few on the board and see what column the biggest digit sits in.

    2 - Watch and Notice ~9 mins

    100

    Watch as ten ten-rods are traded for one big hundred-flat. Ten tens make one hundred — and a brand-new column opens up on the left.

    234

    Now we build this number. Read it column by column: two hundreds, three tens, four units. Say each part out loud as it appears.

    305

    Look at the tens column on this one — it is empty. We still write a 0 there to hold that column open. The 0 keeps the 3 in the hundreds and the 5 in the units, so the number stays 305 and not 35.

    470

    This time the empty column is the units, so we write a 0 there to hold it. The 0 keeps the 4 in the hundreds and the 7 in the tens, so we read this as four hundreds and seven tens.

    3 - Try It Together ~8 mins

    Now we build some numbers together on the board. One pupil comes up and builds the number I call out using the hundreds, tens and units columns. Everyone else watches the board and then we all read the number back out loud, column by column. We will check it together before the next one.

    Watch the zeros

    The numbers I will call are: 216, then 408, then 530, then 705.

    Build the called number on the H/T/U mat

    4 - Sketch the Columns in Your Copy ~5 mins

    COPYBOOK MOMENT

    Use the three place-value columns labelled H, T and U in your copy. Write these three numbers into your columns, one under the other:

    • 234
    • 305
    • 470

    After you write each one, read it aloud to yourself, column by column. Remember to write the 0 in any empty column.

    5 - Class Challenge ~7 mins

    Now we work through these numbers together: 162, then 308, then 450, then 909. Some of them have a tricky zero, so we will say each column aloud before we check it.

    Build each number on the H/T/U mat

    Pupil practice
    Module 1 · Place Value: Whole Numbers to 1,000 and Rounding Number
    Lesson 2 · Place Value to 1,000: the Hundreds Column
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