Intermediate
40 mins
Teacher/Student led
+65 XP
Teacher-led from the board. Pupils do not need a device, but can follow on one.

Bonds of 8 and 9

Pupils explore breaking 8 and 9 into parts that add back to the whole. They observe how one part growing makes the other shrink while the total remains the same. Activities include noticing examples, practising and discussing the parts trade.

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    Number bonds
    Number bonds

    1 - Getting Started ~3 mins

    Illustration for Getting StartedEight socks were on the washing line. The wind blew some behind the sheet. Five are still pegged. How many are hiding? How do you know?

    2 - Watch and Notice ~8 mins

    A bond is two parts that join to make a number. Here are bonds for 8, then for 9. Keep your eye on the whole: it stays still. Notice what changes in one part when the other part is bigger.

    3 - Try It Together ~8 mins

    Today we make bonds of 8 and 9. The pupil at the board builds the bond. Everyone else says the two parts aloud before we check the whole.

    • 8 as 5 and 3
    • 8 as 6 and 2
    • 9 as 5 and 4
    • 9 as 8 and 1

    Build bonds of 8 and 9

    4 - Write Two Bonds in Your Copy ~3 mins

    COPYBOOK MOMENT

    In your maths copy, write these carefully, one under the other:

    • 5 + 3 = 8
    • One bond of 8 or 9 you choose yourself (write the full number sentence)

    5 - Class Challenge ~7 mins

    Find the missing part. The whole and one part are on the bond diagram. What is the other part?

    Find the hiding part

    Pupil practice
    Module 2 · Addition Within 20: Combining, Plus and Equals Number
    Lesson 18 · Bonds of 8 and 9
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