Beginner
60 mins
Teacher/Student led
+90 XP
Pupils work on their own device

Input and Output: Devices and How They Work Together

Learn to distinguish input devices from output devices and match them to everyday tasks. Complete a quick ergonomic check at your desk and assess your confidence with different tools for project work.

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    1 - Introduction ~5 mins

    Today you will

    • sort devices into input and output
    • do a quick check of how you sit at your computer
    • make a list of the devices you can use for your Something Real project

    Warm-up

    Look at the computer in front of you. Name one part that sends information in and one part that sends information out.

    2 - Key Concepts ~4 mins

    Key point

    Ask yourself one question about each device. Does it send information into the computer, or send results out?

    • An input device sends information into the computer, like a keyboard or a webcam.
    • An output device shows or plays the results for you, like a screen or a printer.
    • A peripheral is an extra device you plug in, like a USB headset.

    Example

    You type your Work Experience log on a keyboard. That is input. Then you print your CV. That is output.

    3 - Ergonomic Mini-check ~2 mins

    Check how you are sitting

    Ergonomics means setting up your seat and screen so your body doesn't get sore.

    • Put your feet flat on the floor and sit back so your back is supported.
    • Have the screen near eye level, about an arm's length away.
    • Keep your wrists straight and your shoulders relaxed when you type.
    • Stand up and stretch every 20 to 30 minutes.

    You will write about your seat and screen later.

    4 - Input or Output? ~15 mins

    Your teacher will go through the first few cards with the whole class. For each card, ask the same question: does it send information in, or send results out? Then drag the rest of the cards yourself in the box below and click Check.

    Input or output?

    5 - Common Issues ~4 mins

    Common snags

    • Is a screen input? A plain screen is output. Only a touchscreen also takes input, so today treat a screen as output.
    • Webcam or projector? A webcam sends video in. A projector sends a picture out onto the wall.
    • Are your neck or wrists sore? Do the posture check again and fix one thing.
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