Intermediate
40 mins
Teacher/Student led
+65 XP
Teacher-led from the board. Pupils do not need a device, but can follow on one.

One Bond, Two Take-aways

Discover how addition bonds reveal take-away facts. See that knowing two parts adding to a whole gives two ways to take one part away. Practise finding the hidden part using familiar bonds like six and four making ten.

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    Number bonds
    Number bonds

    1 - Getting Started ~4 mins

    Illustration for Getting StartedYou already know bonds: two parts that make a whole, like 6 and 4 making 10.

    Ten children were on the bus. At the school stop some hopped off, and now only 4 are left. How many hopped off? How do you know?

    2 - Watch and Notice ~10 mins

    A bond is two parts that make a whole. 6 and 4 make 10.

    With 6 covered, 4 is left: 10 − 6 = 4.

    With 4 covered, 6 is left: 10 − 4 = 6.

    Same bond, two take-aways. Look at each bond the same way.

    3 - Try It Together ~11 mins

    One pupil at the board finds the hiding part. Everyone else watches and agrees when asked.

    Key point

    The whole is set. One part is showing. Find the part that is hiding.

    Find the hiding part

    4 - Write the Twin Take-aways ~2 mins

    COPYBOOK MOMENT

    In your maths copy, write these two take-aways from the same bond, one under the other:

    • 10 − 6 = 4
    • 10 − 4 = 6

    5 - Class Challenge ~8 mins

    We work these take-aways together at the board: 10 − 7, then 10 − 3, then 9 − 5, then 8 − 6.

    Key point

    First name the bond. Then find the hiding part. The class agrees before we move on.

    Which part is hiding?

    Pupil practice
    Module 3 · Subtraction Within 20: Take Away and Difference Number
    Lesson 32 · One Bond, Two Take-aways
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