Mathematics
Intermediate
50 mins
Teacher/Student led
+80 XP
What you need:
IWB/Projector/Large Screen

Rounding Decimals to Nearest Whole, Tenth and Hundredth

Learn to round decimals to the nearest whole number, tenth, and hundredth by identifying two candidate numbers and using the deciding digit to choose between them.

Teacher Class Feed

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    1 - Getting Started ~4 mins

    Illustration for Getting StartedHere is a number that turns up on a receipt all the time: 4.7.

    If someone asked you to round it to the nearest whole number, would you say 4 or 5? Hands up when you have decided, and be ready to say how you know.

    2 - Watch and Notice ~12 mins

    The number line shows a number caught between two whole numbers or two decimals. Watch where the marker sits compared to the halfway point. Which end is it closer to?

    3 - Try It Together ~8 mins

    Now we round some together on one number line, zooming to each number in turn. We start with 3.2 to the nearest whole (which whole is it closer to?), then 0.68 to the nearest tenth (the deciding digit is 8, so watch what happens), and finally 0.95 to the nearest tenth.

    Round it together

    4 - Sketch the Number Lines in Your Copy ~3 mins

    COPYBOOK MOMENT

    In your maths copy, sketch a short number line for each rounding example. Mark both candidate numbers on it — the tidy number below and the tidy number above. Then circle the winner: the candidate your decimal is closer to.

    Do this for each of these:

    • 4.7 to the nearest whole
    • 0.34 to the nearest tenth
    • 1.275 to the nearest hundredth

    5 - Class Challenge ~8 mins

    Today we work through these on the board, one at a time: round 0.628 to the nearest tenth, then 9.5 to the nearest whole, then 1.275 to the nearest hundredth, and finally 9.96 to the nearest tenth. Say the deciding digit aloud each time before we check.

    Round to the target

    Pupil practice
    Module 1 · Place Value, Decimals and the Number System Number
    Lesson 5 · Rounding Decimals to Nearest Whole, Tenth and Hundredth
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