Intermediate
40 mins
Teacher/Student led
+65 XP
Teacher-led from the board. Pupils do not need a device, but can follow on one.
What you need:
coat-hanger-pegs

Take-away Sentences: the Whole Story

Learn to read and write complete take-away sentences that tell the full maths story of what happens when some are removed. Identify the start number, how many are taken and what is left.

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    Ten frame
    Ten frame

    1 - Getting Started ~3 mins

    Illustration for Getting StartedEight pegs hang on a coat hanger. Three slide off with a clatter. What is the whole maths story of what just happened?

    2 - Watch and Notice ~10 mins

    A take-away sentence tells a three-part story. The start is how many we begin with. The take is how many leave. What is left is how many stay. The − sign means take away. Watch each story: first the start on the ten-frame, then what is left. Be ready to read the full sentence two ways: take away and is the same as.

    3 - Try It Together ~9 mins

    Today we work through these classroom stories together, one at a time:

    • 7 pencils on the table, 2 rolled away
    • 6 counters, 1 taken
    • 9 beads, 4 slid off
    • 8 crayons, 3 put away

    Build the start (how many we begin with). Take some away. Then say the full sentence aloud: start, take, what is left.

    Build the take-away story

    4 - Write Your Best Sentence ~4 mins

    COPYBOOK MOMENT

    In your maths copy, write 8 − 3 = 5 in your best handwriting. Under it, write the start, the take and what is left.

    5 - Class Challenge ~8 mins

    Today we work through these take-away sentences: 5 − 4, then 7 − 3, then 9 − 6, then 10 − 8. Build how many are left on the ten-frame. Then say the full sentence from start to finish before we check.

    Complete the take-away sentence

    Pupil practice
    Module 3 · Subtraction Within 20: Take Away and Difference Number
    Lesson 29 · Take-away Sentences: the Whole Story
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